Naloxone nasal spray can be purchased over-the-counter at grocery stores and pharmacies across the United States and in some other countries. Naloxone is safe to give to people of all ages, from infants to older adults. Parents also should be concerned about possible substance use if they find drugs or drug paraphernalia (such as alcoholism treatment vapes, pipes, syringes, and scales) among their child’s possessions. Many teens don’t know how to ask for help, and fear judgment or consequences.
Physical Signs
Parents should take an inventory of all prescription and over-the-counter medications. Highly addictive prescription medications, such as opioid pain pills and stimulants, should be kept under lock. Non-sanctioned, non-medical, or non-prescribed use of these controlled substances is considered drug abuse, often leading to Substance Use Disorder (SUD). These substances are likely to create physical or psychological dependence, contributing to concurrent mental health conditions such as Any Mental Illness (AMI) and Major Depressive Episode (MDE). Parents can be a crucial first line of defense against substance abuse. While no prevention plan is foolproof, starting open and honest conversations can play an important role in reducing the risk of teen drug use.
Current Trends in Teen Substance Use

The Monitoring the Future survey is conducted by researchers at the University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, and funded by NIDA. The survey is given annually to students in eighth, 10th, and 12th grades who self-report their substance use behaviors over various time periods, such as past 30 days, past 12 months, and lifetime. The survey also documents students’ perceptions of harm, disapproval of use, and perceived availability of drugs. From February through June 2024, the Monitoring the Future investigators collected 24,257 surveys from students enrolled across 272 public and private schools in the United States. Instead, they should listen to their teen’s views and allow them to ask questions. It’s important to discuss the reasons not to use drugs and healthy ways to resist peer pressure.
- This blog explores the most commonly abused substances, warning signs of drug use, and the key factors contributing to substance abuse in teens.
- The best way to get a teen to communicate about their drug use is by asking compassionate and understanding questions.
- Public health experts track the rates of substance use in people of all ages.
Treatment Gaps in US Adolescent Depression and Substance Use
- Binge drinking can often lead to vomiting, alcohol poisoning, blackouts, poor decision-making that can result in unsafe sex, driving under the influence, accidents, and injuries.
- Some teens may feel like nothing bad could happen to them, and may not be able to understand the consequences of their actions.
- According to the National Institute on Drug Abuse, alcohol and tobacco are the two most common substances teens abuse.
Among Americans aged 12 years and older, 47.7 million were current illegal drug users (used within the last 30 days) as of 2023. Updates regarding government operating status and resumption of normal operations can be found at opm.gov. Find rehab for yourself or a loved one by speaking with a treatment provider. Ask open-ended questions, such as “What’s going on at school that is bothering you? ” or “Can you tell me a little more about your friends and what you are going through?
Reducing Health Risks Among Youth
Many people who are addicted to the illegal drug heroin started by abusing prescription pain pills. Fortunately, prescription opioid misuse by teens in the United States has been declining. For example, in 2019, Vicodin misuse was reported by 1.1% of 12th graders, down from nearly 10% in 2002. People who abuse medicines can become addicted as easily as if they were taking street drugs.
Treatment Options for Teens
Lung injuries can be sudden, severe, or long-lasting and, when most severe, lethal. In addition, these products can deliver very high concentrations of nicotine and THC. Secondhand vapor from e-cigarettes exposes people to nicotine and other chemicals. The body sends out a “feel good” chemical called dopamine when using a substance. This response tells the brain that it is worth using the substance again to get that feeling. Addiction happens when cravings don’t stop, withdrawal occurs without the substance, and use continues even when there are negative consequences.
Be clear that you want them to be safe and that experimenting with substances is dangerous—even if it’s just one time. If you are not able to keep drug abuse in teens the line of communication open with your teen, talk to their healthcare provider. They can help connect you to resources and support you in taking more decisive action, like drug testing.
This is not an easy conversation for teenagers, so it is important that you recognize this. The best way to get a teen to communicate about their drug use is by asking compassionate and understanding questions. You want your teenager to trust you, to be honest with you, and confide in you. After weed, girls reported doing more opioids — mainly prescription pain relievers — and inhalants than boys. Boys chose more stimulants, also mostly prescription meds, and hallucinogens. According to the National Center for Drug Abuse, in a study reported from 2022, around 8% of teens have reported using drugs.
By Brandi Jones, MSN-ED RN-BCJones is a registered nurse and freelance health writer with more than two decades of healthcare experience. Do not dispose of medications by flushing them down the toilet or pouring them down the sink. Medications can be crushed and mixed into the trash (to keep them away from children and pets) or returned to your local pharmacy or community drug take-back program.
Signs Of An Entitled Teenager

When comparing alcohol to other substances, it’s evident that alcohol use outpaces illicit drugs. While about 46.6% of teens try illicit drugs by 12th grade, the prevalence of alcohol consumption reaches nearly two-thirds. Marijuana follows close behind, with 43% of high school seniors admitting to its use in the past year.
For more information about opioids and overdose deaths, see our reports on Fentanyl Abuse and Drug Overdose Death Rates. Combustible tobacco products are products that need to be burned so they can be consumed, for example, conventional cigarettes, cigars, and hookahs. Rates of combustible tobacco use among adolescents fell dramatically in the 1990s and 2000s and continue to decline. But taking the time to learn the warning signs, educate yourself, and open the lines of communication can make all the difference. If you’re concerned about a teen in your life, approach the topic with empathy, not accusations.
Catégorie :Sober Living
